Ahmadi, M., B. Kamkar, A. Soltani and E. Zeinali, 2010. Evaluation of non-linear regression models to predict stem elongation rate of wheat (Tajan cultivar) in response to temperature and photoperiod. (In Persian, with English Abstract). Electron. J. Crop Prod. 2(4): 39-54. (In Persian).
Balendari, A., P. Rezwani-Moghaddam and M. Nasiri Mahallati, 2011. Determination of cardinal temperature of seed germination of Cichorium pumilium Jacq. The second int. conf. of seed sciences and technology, Azad university of Mashhad. (In Persian).
Bannayan, M., F. Nadjafi, M., Rastgoo and L. Tabrizi, 2006. Germination properties of some wild medicinal plants from Iran. J. Seed Technol. 28: 80-86.
Bradford, K. J. 2002. Application of hydrothermal time to quantifying and modeling seed germination and dormancy. Weed Sci. 50: 248-260.
Bradford K.J. and D. W. Still, 2002. Applications of Hydro time Analysis in Seed Testing. Seed Technol. J. 26: 74-85.
Condon, A.G., R. A. Richards and G. D. Farquhar, 2002. Relationships between carbon isotope discrimination, water use efficiency and transpiration efficiency for dryland wheat. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 44:1693-1711.
Copeland, L. O. and M. B. McDonald, 1995. Principles of seed science and technology. Chapman & Hall.USA.
Dorri, M.A., B. Kamkar, M. Aqdasi and E. Kameshi-Kamar, 2014. Determination of the best model for evaluation of germination cardinal temperatures in Silybum marianum. Iranian J. Sci. Res. 3(2):189-200. (In Persian).
Forcella, F., R. L. Benech Arnold, R. Sanches and C.M. Ghersa, 2000. Modeling seeding emergence. Filed Crop Res. 67:123-139
Ghaderi-Far, F., A. Soltani and H. R. Sadeghipour, 2008. Cardinal temperatures of germination medicinal pumokin, borago and black cumin, Asian J. Plant Sci. 7:6. 574-578.
Gholami_Tilebeni, H., Gh. Kurd-Firozjaeii and E. Zeinal, 2011. The determination of germination cardinal temperatures of rice cultivars, Seed Sci. Technol. 1(1):41-52.( In Persian)
Gulzar, S., M.A. Khan and L.A. Ungar, 2008. Effect of salinity and temperature on the germination of Urochondra setulosa (Trin). Seed Sci. Technol. 29: 21-29.
Hardegree, S. 2006. Predicting germination response to temperature. I. Cardinal temperature models and subpopulation-specific regression. Ann. Bot. 97: 1115-1125.
Hardegree, S.P. and A.H. Winstral, 2006. Predicting germination response to temperature. II. Three dimensional regression statistical gridding and iterative-probit optimization using measured and interpolated subpopulation data, Ann. Bot. 98:403-410.
Iran-nejad , H. and M. Hosseini Mazinani, 2005. The effect of planting date on the seed yield of three varieties of oil flax in varamin, J. Agric. Sci. 4:1-10.( In Persian)
Jalilian, A., D. Mazaheri, R. Tavakkol Afshari, H. Rahimian, M. Abdolahian and J. Gohari, 2005. Estimation of base temperature and investigation of germination and field emergence trend of mono-germ sugar beet under various temperatures. J. Sugar Beet. 20: 97-112.( In Persian)
Jakse, M., J. Hacin, and N. Kacjan-Marsic, 2013. Production of rocket on plug trays in and on a floating system in relation to reduced nitrate content, Acta Agric. Slovenica. 101:1. 59-68.
Jhala, A.J. and L.M. Hall, 2010. Flax: current uses and future applications, Aus. J. Basic Appl. Sci. 4(9):4304-4312.
Khaliliaqdam, N., Sh. Davoudi and T. Mir-Mahmoudi, 2014. Evaluation of non-regression models for quantify of 1000-grain weight in wheat, (In Persian, with English Abstract). J. Plant Appl. Eco- physiol. Res. Accepted.
Kamkar, B., A. Koocheki, M. Nassiri Mahallati and P. Rezvani Moghaddam, 2006. Cardinal temperatures for germination in three millet species (Panicum miliaceum, Pennisetum glaucum and Setaria italica). Asian J. Plant Sci. 5: 316-319.
Kheirkhah, M., A. Kocheki, P. Rezwani-Moqaddam, and M. Nasiri-Mahallati, 2011. The determination of germination cardinal temperature of Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. (In Persian, with English Abstract). Iranian J. Field Crop Res. 11(4):543-550.
Mahmoodi, A., Soltani, E., and Barani, H. 2008. Germination response to temperature in snail medic (Medicago sativa L.). Electronic J. Crop Prod. 1: 54-63.
Mwale, S.S., S.N. Azam-Ali, J. Clark, R.G. Bradley and M.R. Chatha, 1994. Effect of temperature on the germination of sunflower (Helianthus annus L.). Seed Sci. Technol. 22: 565-571.
Omidbeigi. R. 2005. Production and Processing of Medicinal Plants. Astaneh G hods-e-Razavi Pubications, Mashhad. (In Persian).
Pourreza, J. and A. Bahrani, 2012. Estimating cardinal temperatures of Milk thistle seed germination, Ame.-Eura. J. Agric. Environ. Sci. 12(8): 1030-1034.
Portosi, N., M. H. Rashed Mohassel and I. Izadi Darbandi, 2009. Determination of cardinal temperature of (Cenopodium album), (Portulaca oleracea), (Digitaria sangiunalis), (In Persian, with English Abstract). Iranian J. Agric. Res. 6(2):255-261.(In Persian).
Ramin, A.A. 1997. The influence of temperature on germination of taree Irani (Allium ampeloprasum L. spp. Iranicum W.). Seed Sci. Technol. 25: 419-426.
Sabouri-Rad, S., M. Kafi, A. Nezami and M. Banayan-Avval, 2011. Estimation of minimum, optimum and maximum temperatures of Kochia Scoparia using of beta five parametric model, (In Persian, with English Abstract). J. Agro-Eeco. 3(2): 191-197.
SAS Institute. 2001. The SAS system for windows. Release 9. 1. SAS Inst., Cary, NC. USA
Soltani, A. and V. Maddah-Yazdi, 2010. Simple, applied programs for education and research in agronomy. Niak Press.(In Persian).
Ramin, A. A. 1997. The influence of temperature on germination Taree Irani. Seed Sci. Technol. 25: 419-426.
Ranjbar, F., A. Koucheki, M. Nasiri Mahallati and N. Kamayestani, 2013. Evaluation of germination characteristics and cardinal temperatures in (Foeniculum vulgar), (In Persian, with English Abstract). Seed Res.J. 3(3): 61-68.
Sincik, M., D. Reickhoff and A. Erbershobler ,2004. Effect of low temperatures on the germination of different field pea genotypes. Seed Sci. Technol. 32: 331-339.
Soltani, A., S. Galeshi, E. Zeinali and N. Latifi, 2002. Germination, seed reserve utilization and seedling growth of chickpea as affected by salinity and seed size. Seed Sci. Technol. 29: 653-662.
Soltani, A., M.J. Robertson, B. Torabi, M. Yousefi-Daz and R. Sarparast, 2006. Modeling seedling emergence in chickpea as affected by temperature and sowing depth. Agric. Forestry Metereol., 138: 156-167.
Soltani, A., S. Galeshi, E. Zainali and N. Latifi, 2002. Germination, seed reserve utilization and seedling growth of chickpea as affected by salinity and seed size. Seed Sci. Technol. 30: 51-60.
Tabrizi, L., M. Nasiri Mahalati and A. Koocheki, 2004. Assessment of minimum, optimum and maximum temperatures of seed germination of psilium, (In Persian, with English Abstract). Iranian J. Field Crops Res. 5: 249-257.
Tabrizi, L., A. Koocheki, M. Nasiri Mahalati and P. Rezvani, 2007. Germination behavior of cultivated and natural stand seeds of Khorasan thyme (Thymus transcaspicus Klokov) with application of regression models. (In Persian, with English Abstract). Iranian J. Field Crops Res. 5: 249-257. Tekroni, D.M., and D.B. Egli, 1991. Relationship of seed vigor to crop yield: a review. Crop Sci. 31: 816-822.
Vagra, J., A.S. Apahidean, E. Laczi and A. I. Apahidean, 2012. Studies concerning the sowing period in the arugula plants development, Acta Universities Sapientiae Agriculture and Environment, 4:5-10.
Zeinali, E., A. Soltani, S. Galeshi and J. Sadati, 2010. Cardinal temperatures, reaction to temperature and thermal tolerance range of seed germination of wheat cultivars, (In Persian, with English Abstract). Electronic J. Crop Prod. 3:3. 23-42.
Wang, J., J. Ferrell, G. MacDonald and B. Sellers, 2009. Factors affecting seed germination of cadillo(Urena lobata). Weed Sci. 57 (1): 31-35.
Yin, X. 1996. Quantifying the effects of temperature and photoperiod on phonological development flowering in rice, PhD thesis, Wageningen. Agriculture University, the Netherland.